Are you a DIYer who wants to know how to install Sharkbite fittings on copper tubing? Then you’ve come to the right page.
Sharkbite push-in fittings are great choices because they help you connect similar/dissimilar pipes seamlessly. And while it may seem daunting to use, that’s not the case.
Here I’ll explain how to install these accessories, including the materials you need to do so. Let’s get started!
Tools needed
- Cloth
- Fine sandpaper (180 grit)
- Permanent marker
- Tape measure
- Deburring tool and gauge or rotary pipe cutter
- Silicone tape (for underground applications only)
- Disconnect clip or the clamp (for uninstalling fittings)
How to install Sharkbite fittings on copper pipes
According to this Sharkbite video, you can install fittings on your own by simply following these simple steps steps:
Step 1. Identify the pipe type
I know we’re talking about copper pipe here, but let me explain.
This first step: determining the type of pipe: it is essential due to possible compatibility problems. Since Sharkbite can be used on PEX, CPVC, HDPE, and copper pipe, some nuances are tailored to each type of pipe.
For example, the manufacturer offers a pre-filled PEX reinforcement for use on both pipes PEX and HDPE.
If you plan to use this connection system on a copper pipe (as is the case here), know that it is not necessary to unload this reinforcement. Doing so will only damage the grip ring.
Pro Tip: While Sharkbite can be used on copper pipe, it may not work as well on softer versions . They can be easily deformed, which means it can prevent the fitting from completely sealing the connection.
Step 2. Choose the correct fitting size
Choose the size Correct piping and fit is crucial. Fortunately, Sharkbite offers accessory sizes ranging from 1/4 inch to 2 inches.
Remember: you won’t be able to accurately install the accessory if the connections are disconnected!
Step 3. Clean and Cut the Tubing
In order for the Sharkbite to work properly, you will need to clean any residue with a damp cloth.
If there is old solder on the copper tubing, then use fine sandpaper (180 grit) to remove them. Fight the urge to polish them (just like you would solder). Doing so can cause scratches that could cause the connection to leak.
Simply put, foreign objects and scratches can cause the connection to fail because they prevent the Sharkbite fitting from adhering well.
If you detect debris on your accessory, you should remove it as well. All you need to do is rinse the accessory under running water. It’s that easy!
As with cleaning the parts, it’s also important to cut the pipe square with a rotary pipe cutter. Do not use a hacksaw to make a cut end, as it will not be as smooth as it should be.
I also recommend using the deburring and gauge tool to cut the pipe. This can help remove burrs and sharp edges around the ends. Again, this is important because burrs can end up damaging the o-ring.
As you make a cut, remember to leave an inch of space in case you want to remove the fitting.
Pro Tip: Sharkbite fixtures can be used behind the wall or underground. If you go for the latter, be sure to apply silicone tape around the accessory. This will create a watertight/airtight seal that will keep your underground fixtures safe from contaminants.
And, once you bury your fixture, be sure to cover the connection with material that is free of rocks, rubble etc You don’t want them damaging your newly attached Sharkbite fixtures!
Step 4. Measure and Mark
Use the same deburring tool and gauge to determine the insertion depth into the pipe. copper. Label the location with a permanent marker. That way, you’ll know if you’ve pushed the pipe to the recommended depth.
Pro Tip: If you don’t have the above: mentioned tool, you can use a tape measure and refer to this Sharkbite pipe insertion depth chart.
Step 5. Connect
Insert the pipe through the release collar to prevent accidental release. This action allows the tubing to rest on the grip ring, which is the part that should reinforce the connection.
Push the tubing with a slight twisting action (not at an angle) upwards until it bottoms out. the tube stop.
When using brass adapters, remember to install the threaded end before the push-to-connect end. That way, you won’t exert a pulling force when you tighten the fitting.
Pro tip: It’s important to line up the pipes. Otherwise, the non-stress side will not seal properly.And if you decide to ‘kick’ the pipe into alignment, you’ll end up damaging the fitting.
Similarly, make sure your pipes are secure. That way, you don’t create a sideload that causes leaks.
Step 6. Verify
If you want to be 100% sure that the pipe is installed correctly, make sure the depth mark is within 0.13 mm or 0.005 inches from the end of the release collar.
Another way to see if you have installed the fitting correctly is to open the water line. This will help you check for leaks in the equipped area. And if there are any, you may need to repeat the entire process.
You can of course skip this step if you installed the fitting on a ‘wet’ pipe (and there are no leaks). while doing so.)
Pro tip: Sharkbite connections are not electronically continuous. To ensure proper grounding, remember to run a copper jumper wire at your connection.
Extra tip: Be sure to winterize your pipes, especially if you live in a cold area !
How to uninstall a Sharkbite accessory
One of the advantages of a Sharkbite accessory is that it is removable and reusable. So if you want to uninstall this material and transfer it to another copper pipe, you have two ways to do it.
Using a disconnect clip
- Place the clip on the copper pipe. copper.
- Pull release collar up.
- Pull tube to remove fitting.
With disconnect clips
- Place the pliers on the tubing and the Sharkbite fitting. The clevis end (with the brand logo) should be around the tube, while the other end should be located in the neck of the fitting.
- Press the pliers to activate the release collar. If you don’t do this, the teeth will simply sink deeper into the pipe.
- Pull on the pipe with a twisting motion to remove the accessory.
Tips Things to Note:
- If you plan to re-fit the Sharkbite in this area, make sure the outer diameter is still in good condition . If there are noticeable defects around the pipe, this area will need to be cut out before reconnecting.
- It is only good to reuse the Sharkbite a maximum of 5-6 times. If you use it for a longer time, the lubrication will be lost and the o-ring will be damaged.
- According to professional plumbers, you can also try lubricating the Sharkbite o-ring. with silicone grease (and make it last longer). Do not use petroleum jelly as it will damage the rubber o-ring!
Frequently Asked Questions
How do Sharkbite accessories work?
Sharkbite push-to-connect technology it works in two stages:
- The tubing, when inserted, passes through 2 parts: the release collar and the stainless steel grip ring. The latter is lined with teeth that open up and ‘grab’ the pipe.
- The pipe is pushed and aligned by the O-ring protector. The o-ring is then compressed between the pipe and the fitting wall. As the end of the pipe reaches the top of the pipe, the connection is secured.
Why use Sharkbite fittings?
Sharkbite is perfect for pipes of copper, as well as for other pipes. types – due to these advantages:
- It can be installed in wet lines. Although it is recommended that you turn off your water source before installing this fixture, you can go ahead and do it at full flow.
- Sharkbite fixtures are made of lead-free brass. This makes this product durable, strong, and corrosion resistant. It can also withstand temperatures up to 200 degrees Fahrenheit and pressures up to 200 psi (for copper tubing).
- You can change the orientation of the fitting even after it is installed.
- Requires little to no tools. No special equipment is needed to attach the accessory!
- You can easily uninstall your Sharkbite connectors and use them on another project.
- Long-term warranty. The Sharkbite Company offers a 25-year warranty.
Conclusion
To install Sharkbite fittings on copper pipe, you must:
- Identify pipe type
- Choose correct pipe/fitting sizes
- Clean and cut pipe
- Measure and mark depth of insertion
- Connect the fitting to the pipe
- Check the fitting connection
In case you want to remove these fittings, you can do it with the using a disconnect clip or pliers.
Installing Sharkbite accessories is easy, right? If you’re still confused, don’t worry because I’ll answer any questions you have below.
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